UK home education guide

Types of home educator: which approach suits your family?

Updated · 2 min read

Nobody picks a home-ed style from a menu. You find out which one you are somewhere around week three, usually by accident.

Two years of lurking in UK home-ed groups says every family lands in one of these four camps.

Type 1

The structured one

Timetable on the fridge, workbooks in date order, terms and half-terms kept. School's rhythm — without school.

Works if: your child loves routine. Watch out for: burning out the grown-up by November
The fridge timetable family

Type 2

The project one

Three weeks deep on volcanoes, then castles, then the sea. Everything — maths, writing, art — hangs off the current obsession.

Works if: your child asks 'why' 400 times a day. Watch out for: the subjects that never come up on their own
Currently: ancient Egypt, week 3

Type 3

The out-and-about one

Forest school Monday, museum Tuesday, home-ed group Thursday. The car is the classroom and the county is the curriculum.

Type 4

The mix-and-match one

Structured mornings, project afternoons, out-and-about whenever it's sunny. Honestly? This is where almost everyone lands.

The thing all 4 share

Every type still needs a spine

Structured or free-range, somebody has to know what year 3 maths actually covers — and what comes next. That's the part styles don't solve.

Style = how your days feel. Spine = what your child actually learns. You need both.
The bit nobody instagrams

A spine is not a timetable. It is the answer to two questions: what comes next in maths, and have we done enough writing this term. Structured families and free-range families need the same answer; they just deliver it in completely different moods.

Which one are you?

Most families read all four and recognise themselves in two. That is normal, and it shifts with the child, the term and the weather.

What does not shift is the question of sequence. Whatever your style, somebody has to know what comes after fractions and whether the Romans were covered last year. Pick a style for how you want your days to feel, and keep a spine so the years still add up.

The planning is the part that does not solve itself

StudyDen plans the year so your evenings stop going on deciding what comes next. Years 1 to 6 are live, sequenced week by week on Oak National Academy’s lessons, with a record the parent can actually show. Music is the one national curriculum subject this plan does not carry. Everything else runs Year 1 to Year 6, apart from critical thinking, which starts in Year 2, and computing and French, which start in Year 3.

Start your 7-day free trial

All children included. Cancel any time.

Read next

The two longer guides

Deregistering from school sets out the law, the timing and a letter you can copy. For the sceptic at your table answers the relative who thinks you are winging it. Neither needs an account.

Written for families in England unless stated otherwise. Scotland, Wales and Northern Ireland have their own rules, and a child at a special school follows a different process. Nothing here is legal advice.