Hot places on a chart
Today I can compare temperatures and explain why the Equator is hot.
A Look back3 min
Use the compass to answer.
- 1.
The top of this compass is north. Which way points to the right? Circle it.
northsoutheastwest - 2.
Which way is at the bottom of this compass? Circle it.
northsoutheastwest - 3.
You face north. Which way is on your left hand? Circle it.
northsoutheastwest
B Watch me, then you4 min
This chart shows the hottest day in three made-up towns. Read the tallest bar to find the hottest town.

Town A is 25 degrees. Town C is 20 degrees.
Town B is 35 degrees, the tallest bar.
So Town B is the hottest town.
- 1.
Look at the chart. Which town is the hottest? Write it.
C Your turn7 min
Each chart shows made-up towns. The Sun shines straight down on the Equator, so it gets the most heat. Read the bars, then answer.
- 1.
Look at the chart. Which town is hotter? Write its name.
- 2.
Look at the chart. Going from the Equator town to the Pole town, does it get hotter or colder?
- 3.
Why is the Equator town the hottest town on the chart?
- 4.
One of these towns is on the Equator. The other is near a Pole. Which town is on the Equator? Write it.
Say it out loud: Which town was hottest on each chart? Where on Earth do you find the hottest places?
D Spot the mistake3 min
The Equator gets lots of rain, so rainforests grow there. Deserts get very little rain.

- 1.
Sam is wrong. Why are most hot deserts not on the Equator?
E Think deeper4 min
- 1.
The Tropic of Cancer is a line a little way north of the Equator. Is it hot or cold there? Explain how you know.