Drawing cakes with charcoal
Today I can draw a cake with charcoal, using tone and blending to show light and shadow.
A Look back3 min
- 1.
Join each mix to the colour it makes.
red + yellowblue + yellowred + bluegreenpurpleorange - 2.
This tone ladder has 4 steps. Step 1 is the palest. Write the number of the darkest step.
- 3.
The picture shows a cone. Does it have a flat, round base? Circle one.
yesno
B Watch me, then you4 min
Ola draws a round sponge cake in a tin. The light comes from the left.

A sponge cake is a cylinder. Its side is darkest where the light does not reach.
Press hard on the shadow side. Press lightly on the top.
Rub a rubber on the top edge nearest the light to lift a bright highlight.
- 1.
Ola's sponge is lit from the left. Which side should she shade darkest? Circle one.
the right side, away from the lightthe top, facing the lightthe highlight on the left
C Your turn8 min
Each row changes one thing. Look at the cake and the ladder, then answer.

- 1.
Pressing very lightly makes which end of this ladder? Circle one.
the palest endthe darkest end - 2.
Which mark makes the shadow on the side of a cake? Circle one.
light pressure, pale greyhard pressure, deep blackno mark at all - 3.
Which tool lifts charcoal off the paper to make a bright highlight? Circle one.
a rubbera rulera dry paintbrush - 4.
Stippling is shading with tiny dots. Blending rubs marks into a smooth, soft tone. Join each part of the cake to the mark that suits it best.
smooth icingcrumbs on topstipplingblending
Say it out loud: What did you change each time to make a mark darker? What did you change to make a mark paler?
D Spot the mistake3 min

- 1.
Write what Kit should do instead.
E Think deeper4 min
Look at the two cakes in the picture. One has smooth icing and one has crumbs on top.

- 1.
Now imagine the light comes from the right. How would you change the shading and the highlight on each cake? Explain why.