Features of a report
Today I can identify the features of a non-chronological report and explain why its tone is formal.
A Look back3 min
- 1.
Which word fits in the empty box of this story chain?
middleparagraphadjective - 2.
“The tiger ran across the grass.” Which tense is this sentence in?
presentpastfuture - 3.
In 'The striped tiger was running fast', which word is a noun? Circle one.
tigerrunningstriped
B Watch me, then you4 min
Here is a short extract from a report on wildcats: “Where do wildcats live? Wildcats live in forests and moorland. However, they are now rare in many areas.” Look for the features as you read.

The subheading “Where do wildcats live?” tells the reader what this section is about.
“However,” is a fronted adverbial of contrast, and it comes at the front, so a comma follows it.
Precise words like “moorland” and “rare”, with no chatty words, keep the tone formal.
- 1.
Wildcats are hard to spot. ___ they leave clear tracks in the mud. Which fronted adverbial shows a contrast?
Furthermore,However,As a result,
C Your turn7 min
Sort, choose, match and rewrite. Think about who will read the report and what tone suits them.

- 1.
Write each sentence in the right column of the table.
Wildcats hunt mainly after dark.Their coats hide them in woodland.Wildcats are sooo cute lol!!Honestly, these cats are the best ever!Formal Informal - 2.
Which card is a subheading for a section? Circle one.
How do wildcats raise their kittens?Wildcats are sooo cool!Guess what I saw at the park. - 3.
Join each word to its meaning.
purposeaudiencelayoutsubject-specific vocabularyprecise words about the topichow the text is organised on the pagethe people who read the textthe aim of the text - 4.
Rewrite this sentence in a formal tone: “Wildcats are sooo cool lol.”
Say it out loud: What do the formal sentences have in common? What makes the informal ones sound like talking to a friend?
D Spot the mistake3 min

- 1.
Explain why Ellie is wrong and write the correct rule.
E Think deeper4 min
- 1.
Write two questions you could ask to plan sections about wildcats. Each question should suit one subheading.